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Australian-born, London-based artist Ralph Heimans' new official portrait of Her Majesty The Queen, has been unveiled at the National Portrait Gallery in Canberra, Australia.

A New Smartphone App

A new smartphone app aims to provide a cheaper alternative to ultrasound in Africa by bringing an old technique into the 21st century.

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Showing posts with label uk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label uk. Show all posts

Friday, July 29, 2011

"Oliver and Olivia top baby names' list again"

Oliver and Olivia were the most popular baby names across England and Wales in 2010 for the second year running, figures show.
The top four boys' names - Oliver, Jack, Harry and Alfie - all held their popularity, the Office of National Statistics' 2010 list shows.

There were no new entries in the girls' top 10, but Sophie, Emily, Lily and Amelia all rose into the top five.

Ollie was the fastest rising name in the boys' top 100 while Olly was 113th.

When looking at the figures just for Wales, Oliver and Ruby were the most popular boys' and girls' names.

In eight of the English regions, Oliver was the most popular name, however Jack came top in the North East.

Among baby girls, Olivia was the top name in seven English regions, Sophie was the most popular in the East and Lily in the South West.

The top 10 boys' names in order were: Oliver, Jack, Harry, Alfie, Charlie, Thomas, William, Joshua, George, James and Daniel.
   















The name Ollie saw the largest rise of any name in the top 100, rising from 115 in 2009 to 63 in 2010.

Bobby, Caleb, Jenson, Dexter and Kayden were new entries into the top 100.

The most popular girls' names were: Olivia, Sophie, Emily, Lily, Amelia, Jessica, Ruby, Chloe, Grace and Evie.
















The name Maisy saw the highest rise in popularity, rising from 141 in 2009 to occupy the 100th place in the list for 2010.

Annabelle, Eliza, Laila, Maryam and Maisy were the five new names for girls on the list.

Figures released at the end of last year by the General Register for Scotland and Northern Ireland's Statistics and Research Agency showed that Jack and Sophie were top of both lists.

"Crowds expected to gather for Edinburgh royal wedding"

Scotland's first royal wedding in nearly 20 years is set to draw crowds in Edinburgh on Saturday.

Zara Phillips is to tie the knot with England rugby star Mike Tindall at the Canongate Kirk on the Royal Mile.

The Queen and Duke of Edinburgh and other royals will join Zara's parents, Princess Anne and Captain Mark Phillips, at the ceremony.

Princess Anne's second marriage to Timothy Laurence was the last Scottish royal wedding in 1992.

Also believed to be attending are Prince Charles and Camilla, Duchess of Rothesay, the recently wed Earl and Countess of Strathearn, Prince Harry and the Earl of Inverness and his daughters, Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie.

Lothian and Borders Police have been working with the palace and Edinburgh City Council to ensure the smooth running of the wedding.

Supt Ivor Marshall, who is the Silver Commander responsible for overseeing security arrangements, said the event was expected to attract significant public interest, despite being a private affair.

He said: "In some ways it is quite difficult to predict, however given the couple's status as well-known sports stars, the fact many of their guests are going to be well-known, and the fact Zara is a member of the Royal Family, that's going to draw people to the event and we are preparing for that."
 
'Enjoyable day'

Supt Marshall said the kirk's location, close to both the Scottish Parliament and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, yet set on the busy tourist hub of the Royal Mile, presented unique challenges.

While some road closures will be in place, local businesses will remain open and residents, who have been contacted by Edinburgh City Council, will be relatively unaffected.

He said: "The police planning unit is well versed in assisting in the organisation of high-profile and large-scale events in Edinburgh, including the recent Royal Week, the Papal visit last year and the festival.
Continue reading the main story
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Start Quote

Situated on the Royal Mile, there can be few more historic or romantic places in which to get married”
Mike Cantlay
VisitScotland

"Therefore, we will be drawing on that experience to keep policing costs to a minimum and ensure it's an enjoyable day for the couple, their guests and the public."

Police began security preparations immediately following the announcement of Canongate Kirk as the venue.

However, few details of the wedding have been released by the palace.

The nuptials of Zara Phillips and Mike Tindall are being billed as a low-key affair - in stark contrast to the recent wedding of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge.

William and Kate's televised marriage was watched by a world-wide audience of hundreds of millions and attended by a host of celebrities and dignitaries.

The doors of the Canongate Kirk are to be closed to the press and public.

Tourism opportunity

But large crowds are still expected in Edinburgh's Old Town to watch the arrival of the royal family.

Mr Tindall is likely to have invited some of England's best-known rugby players who are colleagues and friends.

The wedding reception will be held in the Palace of Holyroodhouse - the official Scottish home of the Queen.

Tourist bosses said the nuptials are good news for the capital and the country.

Mike Cantlay, chairman of VisitScotland, said: "The wedding between Zara Phillips and Mike Tindall is wonderful news for Edinburgh and the whole of Scotland.

"It's a great opportunity for tourism in this country and we would urge businesses to take advantage of this great occasion.

"With the Palace of Holyrood, Edinburgh Castle and Royal Britannia, the city has a fantastic wealth of royal attractions for visitors, and I would like to congratulate Ms Phillips and Mr Tindall on choosing Edinburgh's Canongate Kirk as the venue for their wedding.

"Situated on the Royal Mile, there can be few more historic or romantic places in which to get married."

"Grant Shapps backtracks on two-year tenancy limit"

Controversial plans to end "council houses for life" in England look set to be watered down after concerns about their impact on vulnerable tenants.
Under laws passing through Parliament, social tenants could face eviction after just two years in their home.

But Housing Minister Grant Shapps has instructed regulators to ensure that the minimum period is five years in all but the most extreme circumstances.

Tenants are currently guaranteed tenure for life.

But Mr Shapps believes that can lead to families being trapped in cramped accommodation, while others live in homes that are too large for their needs.

He also believes it acts as a disincentive to social tenants to seek work and improve their income.
Market rates

Under the government's Localism Bill, due to become law later this year, social landlords will be able to evict tenants after two years.

The planned law says eviction should only be considered in exceptional circumstances - but did not state what such circumstances would be or what the alternative time limit should be.

In a letter to homeless charities and other interested parties, Mr Shapps confirms that five years will be the standard minimum time.

"We are now proposing that this expectation that tenancies of this length should only be used exceptionally should become a requirement with the Tenure Standard itself.

"If social landlords decide that there are exceptional circumstances where tenancies of less than five years may be appropriate, then they will be required to set out in their tenancy policy what those circumstances will be."

The change of policy comes as the government launches a consultation exercise on its planned shake-up of social housing, which also includes allowing landlords to charge rent at close to market rates and making it easier for tenants to swap homes.
'Positive step'

Roger Harding, Shelter's head of policy, welcomed the change to a five-year minimum but said ending lifetime tenure could still have a devastating effect on vulnerable families with children.

"While this is a positive step, we don't see it as a particularly firm base for someone to be regularly faced with prospect of eviction.

"It is far better to give someone a stable home as a base for getting them back on their feet," he told the BBC News website.

He also suggested it would be costly to administer - and questioned the wisdom of "spending a lot of time arguing about a policy that won't have any effect for 20 years because it applies to new tenants when we face an immediate affordability crisis.".

And he pointed to research undertaken in New South Wales, Australia, which suggests that far from acting as a "springboard" for people to improve their income, as Mr Shapps claims, tenants will be deterred from seeking work for fear of losing their home.

Research author Professor Suzanne Fitzpatrick, of Heriot Watt University said: "The Australian (NSW) experience calls into question the efficacy of the policy now proposed in England, given that so few of their fixed-term tenancies have been terminated, generating a negligible number of additional vacancies, but raising serious concerns about work disincentives."

"Few convictions under law for using prostitutes"

A law intended to criminalise men who use prostitutes has led to just 43 convictions in England and Wales in its first year of operation.
Figures released to the BBC show that in some regions not one man was convicted for having sex with a woman who had been forced into prostitution.

Police say the law is difficult to enforce as it relies on women coming forward to give evidence of coercion.

Supporters say the legislation will take time to become fully effective.

The law, officially known as Section 53A of the 2003 Sexual Offences Act, is meant to reduce the number of trafficked women who work as prostitutes.

It allows police to prosecute men who have sex with women even if they did not know the woman had been forced to work as a prostitute.
 
'Simplification' call

Greater Manchester Deputy Chief Constable Simon Byrne, who is the Association of Chief Police Officers' lead on the issue of prostitution, said he was "surprised" at how many convictions there had been because the law "is difficult to prosecute".

Speaking to the PM programme on BBC Radio 4, Mr Byrne said: "The whole law in relation to this particular part of policing is confusing. We are calling for a simplification.

"We are looking at a range of options in dialogue with the Home Office to try and simplify things and to look at good models of practice in other parts of the world."

Acpo claimed last year that at least 2,600 prostitutes working in brothels in England and Wales had been trafficked from abroad, almost one in 10 of the estimated 30,000 working prostitutes.

But those figures are disputed by people working in the sex industry. They argue that most women are engaging in consensual sex, simply to earn money.

Niki Adams, from the English Collective of Prostitutes, says the law does not address the fundamental issues.

"I don't think this law should be used at all," she told the BBC. "It undermines sex workers' safety and it targets the wrong people. It targets clients who may be involved in consenting sex rather than the rapists and traffickers who should be targeted by the police."

The overall aim of the legislation was to dissuade men from using prostitutes, as men can be convicted even if they did not know the woman was coerced into selling her body.
 
'Organised crime'

The law was championed by many women in the last Labour government, including the former Solicitor General, Vera Baird.

She disputes that the 43 convictions show the law is proving ineffectual - but says it does need support.

"It needs to be promoted and the government has to do that," she said Ms Baird.

"They need to make very clear to these men just what they are sustaining. Prostitution is part of organised crime, these are not just isolated women - a huge proportion of them are run by pimps."

Despite the police's call for clarity, the government told the BBC that it has no plans to change the law on prostitution.

A Home Office spokeswoman said: "Police are well equipped to use Section 53 legislation and we want to see them do so."

"MPs set to debate public's petition demands"

Campaigners who gather more than 100,000 petition signatures could have their ideas debated in Parliament, via a newly launched government website.

The e-petitions site, which will ask the public for proposals, is aimed at "building confidence" in MPs' work.

House of Commons leader Sir George Young said politicians could not afford to be complacent and had to give a "megaphone" to people's concerns.

But Labour has said the petitions could lead to debates on "crazy ideas".

The system, launched on Friday, replaces the existing e-petitions pages on the Downing Street website, set up under Tony Blair.

It allows popular petitions to be discussed by the backbench business committee of MPs, which has the power to propose debates on non-government matters.
 
'Transparent'

But some proposals, including those judged to be "libellous or offensive" or "related to honours and appointments" will be barred from the website.

Posting more than one petition on a single subject is also banned.

Sir George, a Conservative, said: "Today's launch represents another step towards a more accessible and transparent Parliament."

He added: "In recent weeks, Parliament has been at the centre of public interest, by leading the debate on phone-hacking allegations.

"But this shouldn't mean that Parliament becomes complacent. There's much more that we can do to build confidence in the work of the House of Commons and we should continue to find new ways of encouraging people to engage.

"The public already have many opportunities to make their voices heard in Parliament, and this new system of e-petitions could give them a megaphone."

However, Sir George said: "Of course, parliamentary time is not unlimited and we want the best e-petitions to be given airtime - so we will monitor the site closely over the coming months to assess whether the 100,000 figure is an appropriate target."
 
'Greater engagement'

Deputy Leader of the House, Lib Dem MP David Heath, said: "The e-petitions website is the latest example of how the coalition is continuing to take forward its programme for government.

"It underscores our commitment to reform of the parliamentary process, and will help to reinforce the aim of greater engagement by people in the politics of this country."

Petitions will be moderated by government departments, with oversight from the Office of the Leader of the Commons.

The plans were first set out in the Conservatives' 2010 election manifesto.

Petitions were introduced to the Downing Street website by Tony Blair.

The most popular, with more than 1.8 million people in support, opposed road pricing.

More than 70,000 backed the one-word suggestion that Gordon Brown should "resign".

And almost 50,000 signed up to the idea that TV presenter Jeremy Clarkson should become prime minister.

"MoD to cut further 7,000 civilian jobs"

Thousands of civil servants are to lose their jobs at the Ministry of Defence, in addition to some 25,000 posts that were already set to be cut.

The Guardian has seen a letter, being sent out by the department's top civil servant, which says a further 7,000 civilian jobs are to be cut in a bid to bring its budget under control.

The letter says the MoD needs to "bear down further on non-front line costs".

Union leaders and defence officials have expressed concern at the decision.

The cuts were not mentioned in Defence Secretary Liam Fox's last statement to Parliament, which revealed significant extra cuts to Army numbers.

The MOD is already trying to cut some 25,000 civilian posts over the next few years, as announced last October in the defence review.

Questions remain

That review outlined the future shape and size of Britain's armed forces, with defence spending set to fall by eight per cent over four years.

The decision taken to close more jobs will bring numbers at the MoD down by around a third over a period of nine years - to about 53,000 civilian posts by 2020.

The letter outlining the further job losses is signed by the permanent secretary, Ursula Brennan, and is being sent to all civilian staff.

It argues that the cuts are necessary and concedes that the move will raise questions which cannot "be answered immediately".

It expresses a hope that many of the job losses will be achieved by "natural wastage", with "compulsory redundancy" only being used as a last resort.

"Tom Watson MP: Hacking Sara Payne's phone would be 'ultimate betrayal'

The hacking of Sara Payne's phone by News of the World would represent "the ultimate betrayal", Tom Watson has said.

The MP, who sits on the Culture and Media Committee in the Commons, has led a campaign against phone hacking.

The mother of murder victim Sarah Payne has been told she may have been the victim of phone hacking, her charity has said.

Police told Sara Payne her details were in notes compiled by private detective Glenn Mulcaire, who was used by the News of the World, which championed her Sarah's Law child protection campaign.

Rebekah Brooks, who left her role as News International chief executive in the wake of the hacking scandal but denies having had any knowledge of the practice while at the paper has said in a statement: "These allegations are abhorrent and particularly upsetting as Sara Payne is a dear friend".

" Phone hacking: Murdoch may be recalled by MPs"

A committee of MPs will be asked to recall News International chairman James Murdoch to give more evidence on phone hacking.

Labour MP Tom Watson said he would also call for ex-News of the World editor Colin Myler and the paper's ex-legal manager Tom Crone to answer questions.

Mr Murdoch told MPs he had not been "aware" of an email suggesting hacking went wider than a "rogue" NoW reporter.

Mr Myler and Mr Crone have both disputed this.

The News International chairman told the Commons culture, media and sport committee earlier this month that he was not aware of a key document - known as the "for Neville" email - when he approved an out of court settlement with Gordon Taylor, the Professional Footballers' Association chief executive.

But the two former NoW executives later released a statement saying they did inform him of the email.

Mr Murdoch later said he "stands by his testimony" to the committee.

Mr Watson told BBC Two's Newsnight programme he will make the recall requests to the committee on Friday "so that we can get to the bottom of this, find the facts and Parliament can then move on and let the police do their inquiry".

The committee is due to hold an internal meeting, which will be closed to the public, on Friday morning.

Regarding the emails, in April 2008, Mr Murdoch authorised the payment of an out-of-court settlement of more than £600,000 to Mr Taylor over the hacking of his phone.

He has said at the time he did not know the full extent of hacking that may have been going on at the NoW.

That paper's royal editor Clive Goodman and private investigator Glenn Mulcaire were both been jailed for hacking into phones of the royal household in 2007.

But the email in question was marked "for Neville" and is said to have implied the NoW's chief reporter Neville Thurlbeck was also implicated in malpractices.

The latest development comes after the mother of murder victim Sarah Payne learned she may have been a phone hacking victim.

Police told Sara Payne her details were in notes compiled by Mulcaire, who was used by the NoW, which championed her Sarah's Law child protection campaign.

According to a report in the Guardian, the evidence uncovered by police in Mulcaire's notes is believed to relate to a phone given to Ms Payne by the NoW's then-editor Rebekah Brooks "as a gift to help her stay in touch with her supporters".

The BBC has not been able to confirm whether the evidence relates to this particular mobile.

But Mrs Brooks, who left her role as NI chief executive after the hacking scandal but denies having had any knowledge of the practice while at the paper, says the phone "was not a personal gift".

She said the allegations were "abhorrent and particularly upsetting as Sara Payne is a dear friend".

'Absolutely devastated'

A source close to Mrs Brooks says she believes the voicemail system on the phone provided by the NoW was not activated until 18 months ago.

In such circumstances, it would be difficult for prosecutors to prove that any voicemail interception took place.

In a statement, Ms Payne's charity, Phoenix Chief Advocates charity, said she is "absolutely devastated" by the claims.

News International said it would co-operate fully with any potential criminal inquiries or civil proceedings which may arise.

The Metropolitan Police's Operation Weeting is investigating claims of phone hacking at the paper, which was shut down earlier this month after it emerged that the phone of murder victim Milly Dowler may have been hacked.

Thursday, July 28, 2011

"Lockerbie bomber seen on TV rally"

The man convicted of blowing up a plane over the Scottish town of Lockerbie in 1988 has appeared at a rally broadcast by Libyan state television.

Abdelbaset al-Megrahi was released from prison in Scotland almost two years ago on health grounds.

Introducing him at a televised rally of members of Megrahi's tribe, the presenter said his conviction was the result of a conspiracy.

He said his release had been a victory against oppression.

The 1988 bombing of the US airliner, flying from London to New York, killed 270 people.


Megrahi was convicted of the atrocity in 2001 but released in August 2009 on compassionate grounds, as he was suffering from prostate cancer.

The Scottish government judged that he had about three months to live.

Megrahi returned to Libya, since when he has rarely been seen in public.

During the broadcast from Tripoli, which was described as live, Megrahi was seen in a wheelchair.

After playing the national anthem, a presenter said "half of the world conspired against" Megrahi.

"Fewer teenagers drinking alcohol"

kThere have been falls in the numbers of teenagers drinking, smoking and taking drugs in England, a survey suggests.
Between 2009 and 2010 the percentage of 11-15 year olds who had tried alcohol fell from 51% to 45%.

And 27% of pupils said they had smoked at least once, while 18% had tried drugs.

The NHS Information Centre figures also suggested "a shrinking number think that drinking and drunkenness is acceptable".

The report surveyed 7,296 pupils from 246 schools.

The proportion of those drinking alcohol in the week before the study fell from a peak of 26% in 2001 to 13% in 2010.

When they did drink, six in 10 pupils said they consumed more than four units.
 
Smoking

One in 20 pupils said they were a regular smoker and girls were more likely to smoke than boys.

Smokers were also more likely to have drunk alcohol or to have taken drugs.

In 2001, 29% of those surveyed said they had used other drugs. That figure has fallen to 18%.

The most commonly used drug was cannabis, taken by 8.2% of pupils.

The survey also suggested a shift in attitudes.

Between 2003 and 2010, the percentage of pupils saying it was "okay" for someone their own age to drink once a week went from 46% to 32%.

Tim Straughan, chief executive of the NHS Information Centre, said: "Our figures point to an increasingly intolerant attitude among young people in today's society when it comes to the use of cigarettes, alcohol and drugs.

"As well as a reduction in the percentage who say they partake in these behaviours; a shrinking number think that drinking and drunkenness is acceptable among their peers."

The chief executive of Drinkaware, Chris Sorek, said: "These statistics are not just encouraging because they show a drop in the number of children who have tried alcohol, but also because they show a positive shift in attitudes.

"To see that fewer children are tolerant of their peers drinking is an early sign of a change in the nation's drinking culture."

A Department of Health spokesperson said: "There is no room for complacency. Dangerous drug use, alcohol misuse and smoking are still major problems that need to be tackled and we will continue to do so."

"Mullany murder trial: Pair guilty of Antigua killings"

Two men have been found guilty of murdering Welsh honeymoon couple Ben and Catherine Mullany in Antigua.

The couple were shot on the Caribbean island on 27 July, 2008, exactly three years ago.

Kaniel Martin, 23, and Avie Howell, 20, both denied killing the couple from Pontardawe, Swansea Valley.

They will be sentenced on 26 September and the Director of Public Prosecutions in Antigua said he is considering asking for the death penalty.

Mr Mullany, a student physiotherapist and former policeman, and his wife, a doctor at Morriston Hospital, Swansea, died after they were shot in the back of the head.

Their parents broke down in tears as the jury delivered its verdict after 10 hours and 20 minutes of deliberation.

Afterwards in a statement, they said: "We will never be able to comprehend the senseless nature of their deaths, the total disregard shown for human life and that no remorse has ever been shown".

Antigua's High Court, in St John's, heard Mrs Mullany died almost instantly and Mr Mullany a week later after he was flown back to Swansea to be placed on a life-support machine.

'No joy'

The following month Martin and Howell were charged with their murders and that of 43-year-old shopkeeper Woneta Anderson.

The two men, who refused to face questioning in court, had protested their innocence throughout the two-month trial, in which more than 90 witnesses gave evidence.

The Mullanys were shot in their resort cottage on Antigua two weeks after they married.

They were buried in the grounds of St John Evangelist Church, Cilybebyll, near Pontardaw - the same church where they had married.

In their statement issued by South Wales Police, the couple's families said: "There is no joy at today's verdict, just a sense of relief that after three years of waiting there is justice for our children, and for Woneta Anderson and her family.

'Silent witness'

"These two individuals can never again inflict the same anguish and devastation to any other family as they have to ours."

During the trial the jury was reminded of the testimony of one of a number of expert witnesses who said a bandana with Howell's DNA was found at Mrs Anderson's shop.

Recordings found on Mr Mullany's stolen Nokia phone were replayed, in which one of the voices identified himself as "Sample Dan" - an alias used by Martin.

Det Supt Keith Niven, who led the Metropolitan Police's investigation team, said he believed Howell and Martin had set out to kill the couple.

"The level of violence inflicted upon their victims in order to steal such low value property was incomprehensible and leads me to believe that murder was their primary intention," he said.

He added: "Ben and Catherine must have been terrified when they were awoken and confronted in their room by two strangers pointing a gun at them.

"Throughout this investigation and throughout the trial the two defendants have shown no signs of remorse not even to Ben and Catherine's parents who have been present in court."

Although Martin admitted to lying to police at first about being near the hotel, his defence team said this was only "because he was scared," the jury was told.

Antigua's Director of Public Prosecutions, Anthony Armstrong, said he "reserved the right to request the death penalty at the sentencing hearing on the 26th September"

Mr Armstrong, the prosecutor in the trial, described the evidence as compelling.

He said: "A defendant wherever he steps, whatever he leaves, will serve as a silent witness against him.

"Physical evidence cannot be wrong. Only human failure to find it, study and understand it can diminish its value."

The prosecution received help from senior British detectives who were deployed to the Caribbean island following a plea from the country's prime minister who was concerned about the impact the couple's murder would have on tourism.

UK forensics expert Dr Christopher Moynehan, who also gave evidence at a trial into the murder of BBC TV presenter Jill Dando, told the court that tests found gunshot residue on clothing belonging to Howell and Martin.

'Natural ability'

After the trial, members of the Mullany family paid tribute to the couple.

They said Mrs Mullany was destined to work in the medical profession, having harboured dreams of becoming a doctor from an early age.

She had attended Ysgol Gyfun Ystalyfera and was described by former teachers as an excellent pupil.

After graduating in 2002 from the University of London, she worked at numerous departments at Singleton and Morriston hospitals in Swansea as part of her training to be a GP.

Hospital officials described her as having a "natural ability to care and being very compassionate" - especially while working at the paediatric unit in Singleton.

Among the young patients she cared for was the son of Swansea City footballer Ferrie Bodde, after the youngster suffered a severe asthma attack.

The Mullanys began their honeymoon in Antigua two days after their wedding.

The couple spent their first night as a married couple camping in an unknown location. They had deliberately kept the whereabouts a secret from their family and friends - and this was why they had chosen Somewhere Only We Know by Keane as their first dance at their wedding reception.

Since their murders, the couple's families have set up a charity, the Mullany Fund, which hopes to widen participation in the field of medicine and physiotherapy by offering grants to students, many of whom are facing sharp rises in tuition fees.

"'Serious concerns' raised over Castlebeck care"

There are "serious concerns" about care at four Castlebeck-run services for people with learning difficulties, the Care Quality Commission has said.

It named Arden Vale, near Coventry; Rose Villa, in Bristol; Croxton Lodge, in Melton Mowbray, Leics; and Cedar Vale, in Nottingham, in its report.

But the CQC said the problems it had found were not on the scale of those that led to the closure of Castlebeck's Winterbourne View home, near Bristol.

The company has yet to comment.

The care regulator's investigation was launched following the closure of Winterbourne View after a BBC Panorama investigation had captured footage of some of its most vulnerable patients being repeatedly pinned down, slapped, taunted and teased.

A further seven hospitals or care homes run by Castlebeck do not fully comply with essential standards of quality and safety, said the CQC report.

Twelve services were found to be compliant with the essential standards which were reviewed.

The commission said it could not comment on the specific concerns it had raised.

However the areas investigated included lack of training for staff, inadequate staffing levels, poor care planning, failure to notify relevant authorities of safeguarding incidents and failure to involve people in decisions about their own care.

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US debt: Boehner tells Republicans to 'fall in line'

Speaker John Boehner is urging Republicans in the House of Representatives to back his plan to cut the US budget and raise the debt limit.

Mr Boehner's appeal to conservative House Republicans came despite a White House veto threat and rejection from Democratic leaders in the Senate.

Wall Street suffered its worst day in two months, as fears mounted the US would fail to authorise more borrowing.

The US risks default if the debt limit is not raised by 2 August.

The federal government runs a budget deficit that topped $1.5tn (£920bn) earlier this year, and has amassed a national debt of $14.3tn.

Mr Boehner's plan would trim $917bn from the US budget deficit over 10 years and would raise the debt limit by up to $900bn.
'Get in line'

Lawmakers have been locked in weeks of bitter negotiations over raising the US borrowing limit by the deadline of 2 August.

The US treasury department has said it will no longer be able to borrow money on that date, and analysts say soon after that it will be unable to pay all of its bills.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average ended the day down 1.59%. The broader S&P 500 index lost 2.03%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq closed down 2.65%.


In recent decades, the US Congress has increased the government's borrowing authority dozens of times as a matter of routine, but this year conservative Republicans have demanded steep cuts to the budget deficit as the price of an increase.

Meanwhile, Senate Democrats are holding back on a vote to pass their own plan - more than twice the size of Mr Boehner's.

But the 51 Senate Democrats and two independents who vote alongside them released a letter on Wednesday promising to vote against the Boehner plan. The White House has also said President Barack Obama's senior advisers would recommend he veto it.

Top among Democrats' objections is the fact the Boehner plan would only increase the debt limit for about six months, leaving the prospect of another all-consuming debt fight in the 2012 election year.

On Wednesday, Mr Boehner and his lieutenants met restive members of the House rank and file - including some who oppose lifting the debt limit under any circumstances - to persuade them to back his plan.

"Get your ass in line," Mr Boehner was quoted as saying.

He has promised to hold a vote on his plan on Thursday.

The Democrats' plan would cut $2.2tn from deficits over the next decade, about $500bn less than had been claimed.

It would raise the debt ceiling by $2.7tn.
No 'off-ramps'

Democratic Senate Leader Harry Reid of Nevada has not said when his bill may reach the Senate for a vote.

At the White House on Wednesday, spokesman Jay Carney warned time was quickly running out to reach a compromise on the US debt limit.

"That deadline is hard and fast," Mr Carney said of next Tuesday's expiry date on the debt ceiling.

"People keep looking for off-ramps. They don't exist," he added.

Mr Carney criticised Mr Boehner for scheduling a vote on his plan despite the White House's express rejection.

"Why are we voting on measures that have no chance of becoming law?" he asked during a news conference.
Budget demand 'bizarro'

Mr Reid said the Boehner plan was "a big wet kiss for the right wing", and Mr Obama has said he will not sign a short-term deal.

Also, in a new twist that analysts say illustrates the discord among the Republican party, Republican Senator John McCain, the party's 2008 presidential nominee, took to the Senate floor to criticise House Republicans who continue to push for a balanced budget amendment to the US constitution as the price of raising the debt ceiling.

A balanced budget amendment - which would require the US government to hold down spending to a certain percentage of gross domestic product and run in the black - was already rejected by the Senate and by Mr Obama.

Mr McCain called the demands "foolish" and "bizarro" and said they were "deceiving many of our constituents" and blamed them on newly elected House members' inexperience.


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